Caladenia tessellata Fitzg.

Thick-lip spider orchid (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Caladenia

Characteristics

Leaf 50–100 × 4–9 mm. Flower stem 80–150 mm tall, 1–3-flowered. Flower 10–30 mm across, yellowish green with red markings; sepals and petals with short, slender, stiff points (no clubs). Dorsal sepal erect, 14–16 × 2–3 mm. Lateral sepals decurved, 14–16 × 3–5 mm, nearly parallel. Petals decurved, 14–16 × 1.5–2 mm. Labellum 8–9 × 8–9 mm, heart-shaped, cream to green often with a maroon apex; margins entire or with a few short teeth; tip horizontal or shallowly decurved, with thickened, blackish margins. Basal calli 4–6, c. 1.3 mm long, club-shaped. Lamina calli to 1 mm long, purple to black, shiny, crowded in 4 or 6 rows nearly to labellum apex. Column 7–8 × 3–3.5 mm, transparent with reddish markings; basal glands c. 1.2 mm long, yellow with a red stalk.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 0.08 - 0.15
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Environment

Generally uncommon to rare and sporadically distributed in coastal and near-coastal areas; growing in heathy forest in freely draining, sandy soil; less commonly in adjacent ranges among shrubs in gravelly loam; also in sparse open forest in clay loam. R.D. Fitzgerald, who described the species, records it around Sydney as ‘growing in swampy ground under the shade of tea-trees (Kunzea)'.
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Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

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Cultivation

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Images

Caladenia tessellata unspecified picture

Distribution

Caladenia tessellata world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:620738-1
WFO ID wfo-0000736400
COL ID PBY9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Arachnorchis tessellata Phlebochilus tessellatus Caladenia tessellata