Caloncoba Gilg

Genus

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Achariaceae

Characteristics

Shrubs or trees. Leaves persistent or deciduous, alternate, entire to undulate, petiolate, glabrous or glandular-punctate, quite often glutinous when young; stipules ± caducous. Flowers rather large, in abbreviated racemes, or in fascicles, or solitary, axillary or from old branches or from the trunk, bisexual and ♂ in the same specimen, sometimes appearing before the leaves. Sepals 3, imbricate, concave. Petals 8–13, ± twice as large as the sepals, obovate or oblanceolate, ± clawed, thin, white, scented. Stamens very numerous; filaments filiform; anthers linear-subsagittate, dehiscing by apical pores or ± elongate longitudinal slits. Ovary 1-locular, with 5–8 multi-ovulate placentas; style simple, distally truncate-subcapitate or divided into 5–8 short stigmatic lobes or branches. Fruit an echinate or smooth, dehiscent ovoid-subglobose to slightly obovoid capsule splitting into 5–8 valves, many-seeded, the seeds generally embedded in a fleshy or gelatinous pulp.
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Fruit an echinate or smooth, dehiscent, ovoid, globose or ellipsoid capsule splitting into 5–8 valves, many-seeded and sometimes with a fleshy or gelatinous pulp.
Ovary 1-locular with 5–8 multiovulate placentas; style simple with 5–8 distinct stigmas or the stigmatic apex only slightly lobed and somewhat peltate.
Flowers often large, in axillary fascicles or solitary, bisexual and male, often appearing before the leaves.
Leaves on long petioles or almost sessile; lamina glabrous, scaly or hairy, sometimes glandular-punctate.
Stamens ?, with linear or sagittate-linear anthers dehiscing by slits or pores.
Shrubs or trees with unarmed branches.
Petals 8–12, larger than the sepals.
Sepals 3, imbricate, concave.
Stipules caducous.
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Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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