Cansjera Juss.

Genus

Angiosperms > Santalales > Opiliaceae

Characteristics

Lianas or erect shrubs, root parasites; branches often conspicuously zigzag; twigs densely covered with mostly upcurved hairs. Leaves herbaceous to thinly-fleshy or coriaceous, glabrous or hairy. Flowers bisexual, in axillary spikes, each flower in the axil of a small persisting bract. Rachis of spike and bracts densely hairy, perianth pilose. Tepals united; the urceolate or campanulate perianth with 4, small, recurved lobes, exceptionally 5-lobed. Stamens not exceeding the perianth tube; filaments filiform. Disk scales alternating with the stamens. Ovary ovoid to cylindric; style short, not or hardly exceeding the perianth tube; stigma capitate, ± 4-lobed. Drupe ± ellipsoid, sessile on the lacerated perianth; 1 or 2 drupes per infructescence; mesocarp fleshy-juicy, endocarp thin, brittle. Embryo much shorter than the seed, with 3-4 cotyledons.
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Lianes or erect shrubs; young branchlets densely covered with mostly upcurved hairs. Leaves herbaceous to thinly fleshy or coriaceous, glabrous or hairy. Flowers bisexual, in axillary spikes, each flower in axil of small persistent bract; rachis and bracts densely hairy. Perianth urceolate or campanulate with 4 small, recurved lobes, rarely 5-lobed, pilose. Stamens not exceeding perianth-tube. Disc lobed, the ± fleshy scales alternating with the stamens. Ovary ovoid to cylindrical; style short, not or hardly exceeding perianth-tube; stigma capitate, tending to be 4-lobed. Drupe ellipsoidal to ± globular, glabrous, sessile on persistent lacerated perianth; endocarp thin, brittle. Embryo much shorter than seed, with 3 or 4 cotyledons.
Lianas or shrubs. Spikes axillary; bracts small, persistent. Flowers bisexual, 1 per bract. Perianth urceolate or campanulate, 4(or 5)-lobed, pilose. Filaments filiform. Disk scales alternate with stamens. Ovary ovoid or cylindric. Style short, hardly exceeding the perianth tube. Drupe mesocarp fleshy; endocarp thin; embryo with 3 or 4 cotyledons.
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Growth form shrub
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Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

In evergreen and deciduous forest, from the lowland up to 1000 m, in S. China up to 1400 m.
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

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Cultivation

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Images

Cansjera unspecified picture

Distribution

Cansjera world distribution map, present in Andorra, Australia, Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, India, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Sri Lanka, Moldova (Republic of), Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Solomon Islands, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331459-2
WFO ID wfo-4000006558
COL ID 8VVYD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Octoplis Tsjeru-caniram Cansjera

Lower taxons

Cansjera leptostachya Cansjera parvifolia Cansjera rheedei