Caucanthus auriculatus Nied.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Malpighiaceae > Caucanthus

Characteristics

Climber up to 5 m. in length; younger stems densely covered with short soft white sericeous hairs, older stems very finely pubescent or glabrescent.. Leaf-lamina ovate-cordate, 6–12 × 4–9.5 cm., acute to shortly acuminate, membranous, pubescent or glabrescent above, grey-tomentose beneath and with 2 large glands near base (usually concealed by the indumentum); petiole 1–3 cm. long, densely sericeous with usually 2 small glands above the middle.. Flowers in dense axillary and terminal corymbs, ±1.5 cm. in diameter, evil-smelling; peduncles and rhachis sericeous; pedicels 1–1.5 cm. long, sericeous; bracts ovate; bracteoles lanceolate or linear-subulate.. Sepals broadly ovate from a narrowed base, 2–2.5 mm. long, sericeous outside.. Petals pale yellow, ovate, 6–7 mm. long, shortly clawed, carinate, subhastate at the base, usually reflexed.. Stamens with sub versatile oblong anthers 2.3–2.5 mm. long; filaments somewhat fleshy.. Ovary densely sericeous; styles 2.5–3 mm. long, fairly stout, sericeous.. Lateral wing of samara oblong-elliptic or oblong-obovate, 1–2 cm. in diameter, with entire margins; dorsal wing absent.. Fig. 8.
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Leaves petiolate; lamina 6–12 × 4–9·5 cm., ovate-cordate, apex acute to shortly acuminate, membranous, pubescent or glabrescent above, grey-tomentose beneath and with 2 large glands near the base (usually concealed by the indumentum); petiole 1–3 cm. long, densely sericeous with usually 2 small glands above the middle.
Flowers c. 1·5 cm. in diam., in dense axillary and terminal corymbs, evil-smelling; peduncles and rhachis sericeous; pedicels 1–1·5 cm. long, sericeous; bracts ovate; bracteoles lanceolate or linear-subulate.
Climber up to 5 m. in length; younger stems densely covered with short soft white sericeous hairs, older ones very finely pubescent or glabrescent.
Samara with lateral wing 1–2 cm. in diam., oblong-elliptic or oblong-obovate, with entire margins; dorsal wing absent.
Petals 6–7 mm. long, pale yellow, shortly unguiculate, ovate, carinate, subhastate at the base, usually reflexed.
Stamens with anthers subversatile, 2·3–2·5 mm. long, oblong; filaments somewhat fleshy.
Sepals 2–2·5 mm. long, broadly ovate with a narrowed base, sericeous outside.
Ovary densely sericeous; styles 2·5–3 mm. long, fairly stout, sericeous.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Caucanthus auriculatus world distribution map, present in Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, Malawi, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:556240-1
WFO ID wfo-0000591165
COL ID RWRN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Caucanthus cinereus Eriocaucanthus argenteus Eriocaucanthus auriculatus Eriocaucanthus cinereus Caucanthus argenteus Caucanthus auriculatus Triaspis auriculata