Cautleya (royle ex Benth.) Hook.f.

Hardy ginger (en)

Genus

Angiosperms > Zingiberales > Zingiberaceae

Characteristics

Rhizomes very short; roots fascicled, thick, fleshy. Leaves petiolate or ± sessile; ligule at base of petiole; leaf blade oblong or lanceolate. Inflorescence a terminal spike; bracts colored, persistent, 1-flowered. Flowers yellow or orange. Calyx long tubular, split on 1 side. Corolla tube equaling or longer than calyx; lobes subequal; central one erect, narrow, concave; lateral ones connate to claw of labellum for about 1/2 their length. Lateral staminodes erect, petaloid. Labellum reflexed, broadly cuneate, apex emarginate to 2-cleft. Filament erect, short; anther locules linear, contiguous; connective forming a basal, forked appendage. Ovary globose, 3-loculed; ovules numerous per locule; placentation axile. Style linear; stigma turbinate, margin ciliate. Capsule globose, soon dehiscing to base with recurved valves exposing seeds on a columnar mass. Seeds red, gray, or black, angled; aril small or absent.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Root system rhizome
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Flower color
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 12
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Images

Cautleya unspecified picture

Distribution

Cautleya world distribution map, present in China, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-4000007072
COL ID 8VW2K
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Roscoea Cautleya

Lower taxons

Cautleya gracilis Cautleya spicata