Cayaponia americana Cogn.

American melonleaf (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Cucurbitales > Cucurbitaceae > Cayaponia

Characteristics

Vines herbaceous. Stems sulcate, glabrous; tendrils unbranched. Leaves: petiole 1–5 cm, glabrous; blade ovate to deltate or pentagonal, unlobed or shallowly to deeply 3–5-lobed, 5–14 × 5–13 cm, terminal lobe oblong-lanceolate, broadest at base, lateral lobes often sublobed, base cordate to truncate or rounded, margins remotely serrulate or denticulate, surfaces hirsute-hispidulous abaxially (not white-sericeous), pustulate-scabrous adaxially. Flowers: sepals deltate to triangular, 1–2 mm; petals pale green to whitish, corolla 6–10 mm; pistillate flowers solitary, axillary, or 3–5 on short racemoid branches, staminate flowers solitary, axillary. Fruits usually 1, axillary, or 3–5 on racemoid branches, orange to golden brown, short ellipsoid-cylindric, 1.5–2 cm; peduncle 8–15(–30) mm. Seeds usually 3, 10 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Cayaponia americana world distribution map, present in Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Cuba, Dominica, Guadeloupe, Grenada, Jamaica, Saint Lucia, Martinique, Puerto Rico, United States of America, and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:291768-1
WFO ID wfo-0000591511
COL ID 69H4J
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 629289
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Bryonia americana Bryonia asperifolia Bryonia scabrella Cionandra angustiloba Trichosanthes tamnifolia Anguina tamnifolia Arkezostis americana Bryonia ficifolia Cayaponia americana Trianosperma graciliflorum Trianosperma belangeri Cayaponia angustiloba Cayaponia americana var. angustiloba Cayaponia americana var. asperifolia Cayaponia americana var. subintegrifolia