Cecropia obtusifolia Bertol.

Trumpet tree (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Urticaceae > Cecropia

Characteristics

Trees to about 10 m. tall or more, with stout seldom-branching trunks, the young branches stout, ferruginous-hirtellous to glabrate. Mature leaves divided nearly to the center, scabridulous above, paler and minutely cinereous beneath, the lobes usually 9-13, conspicuously contracted toward the base, rounded to shortly acuminate at the tip, the petioles rather slender, minutely ferruginous-hirtellous, with the basal pulvinus densely ferruginous-velutinous. Staminate spadices usually in clusters of 3, 12-16 cm. long and about 4 mm. thick, subsessile or with slender puberulent stipes to about 5 mm. long, the spathes 12-20 cm. long shortly before anthesis, narrowly oblongoid-fusiform and frequently somewhat falcate, rather sparsely arachnoid-villosulose, the common peduncle about 5-10 cm. long, relatively slender. Pistillate spadices in clusters of 3-4, 25-30 cm. long and about 5 mm. thick at anthesis, somewhat accrescent in fruit, sessile or with a very indefinite stipe, the spathes about 16-20 cm. long shortly before anthesis,
More
narrowly oblongoid-fusiform and frequently somewhat falcate, sparsely arachnoid-villosulose to glabrate, the common peduncle 8-14 cm. long, nearly glabrous.
A tall tree. The leaves have 10 or more long lobes. The fruit spikes can be 50 cm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 10.0 - 11.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows in forest clearings and near the edges of forests. In Mexico it grows from sea level to 1,650 m above sea level.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses animal food food fuel material medicinal poison vertebrate poison
Edible fruits stems
Therapeutic use Asthma (unspecified), Cardiotonic (unspecified), Hepatitis (unspecified), Nerves (unspecified), Obesity (unspecified), Poison (unspecified), Chorea (unspecified), Diabetes (unspecified), Diuretic (unspecified), Dropsy (unspecified), Cancer (unspecified), Wart (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Cecropia obtusifolia leaf picture by Carlos Duque (cc-by-sa)
Cecropia obtusifolia leaf picture by Hervé Goëau (cc-by-sa)
Cecropia obtusifolia leaf picture by Hervé Goëau (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Cecropia obtusifolia fruit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Cecropia obtusifolia world distribution map, present in Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:850947-1
WFO ID wfo-0000592286
COL ID RZSK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Cecropia dabeibana Cecropia levyana Ambaiba costaricensis Ambaiba commutata Ambaiba hemsleyana Ambaiba mexicana Ambaiba obtusifolia Ambaiba panamensis Cecropia alvarezii Cecropia amphichlora Cecropia maxonii Cecropia panamensis Cecropia commutata Cecropia concolor Cecropia mexicana var. macrostachya Cecropia obtusifolia subsp. burriada Cecropia mexicana f. glabrescens Cecropia mexicana Cecropia burriada Cecropia obtusifolia