Celastrus rosthornianus Loes.

Species

Angiosperms > Celastrales > Celastraceae > Celastrus

Characteristics

Twining shrubs, to 7 m; branchlets with large and dense lenticels; axillary buds subulate or ovate, ca. 3 mm. Petiole 5-8 mm; leaf blade rectangular-elliptic to obovate-elliptic, 3.5-9(-11) × 1.5-4.5(-6.5) cm, papery, often slightly leathery during fruiting period, base cuneate or widely cuneate, margin shallowly serrulate or entire at base, apex acute or shortly acuminate; secondary veins 4-6 pairs. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, terminal inflorescences racemiform cymes, 2-4 cm, axillary ones small and short, 1-to several flowered, rachis very short; pedicels 2-6 mm, jointed at or below middle. Sepals oblong, ca. 1 mm, margin erose; petals approximately rectangular, 3-3.5 × ca. 1 mm. Disk shallowly lobed, lobe apex approximately truncate. Stamens slightly shorter than corolla; staminodes in female flowers 1-1.5 mm. Pistils 3-3.5 mm; ovary globose; styles 3-lobed, each lobe divided, subfiliform. Capsule subglobose, 5.5-8 mm wide; stipe 4-8 mm. Seeds broadly elliptic, 3-4 × 2-3 mm. Fl. Apr-May, fr. Aug-Oct.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 6.0 - 7.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Dense forests, forest margins, thickets, slopes, roadsides; usually at elevations from 500-1,800 metres, sometimes ascending to 3,100 metres.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-8

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -29
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Celastrus rosthornianus unspecified picture

Distribution

Celastrus rosthornianus world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:160488-1
WFO ID wfo-0000592912
COL ID S323
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Celastrus loeseneri Celastrus cavaleriei Celastrus rosthornianus Celastrus rosthornianus var. loeseneri Celastrus rosthornianus var. rosthornianus