Celtis bungeana Blume

Bunge's hackberry (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Cannabaceae > Celtis

Characteristics

A tree. It grows 10 m tall. The bark is grey. The leaves are oval and 3-7 cm long by 2-4 cm wide. They are thickly papery. There are 1 or 2 fruit together. They are bluish black when mature. They are 6-8 mm across.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 5.75
Mature height (meter) 10.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.1
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Roadsides, thickets and banks of streams; at elevations up to 1,600 metres. Forests, among shrubs, roadsides, mountain slopes; at elevations from 100-2,300 metres.
More
It is a temperate plant. It grows in China between 100-2,300 m above sea level. It grows in Sichuan and Yunnan.
Light 6-8
Soil humidity 2-7
Soil texture 3-5
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-8

Usage

Uses fiber medicinal oil timber
Edible fruits leaves seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -22
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Celtis bungeana leaf picture by Dieter Albrecht (cc-by-sa)
Celtis bungeana leaf picture by Dieter Albrecht (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Celtis bungeana fruit picture by Dieter Albrecht (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Celtis bungeana world distribution map, present in China, Lao People's Democratic Republic, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Conservation status

Celtis bungeana threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:851012-1
WFO ID wfo-0000593453
COL ID S4N4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Celtis amphibola Celtis yangquanensis Celtis chinensis Celtis davidiana Celtis gongshanensis Celtis mairei Celtis sinensis Celtis bungeana var. deqinensis Celtis bungeana var. lanceolata Celtis bungeana