Cheiloclinium belizense (Standl.) A.C.Sm.

Species

Angiosperms > Celastrales > Celastraceae > Cheiloclinium

Characteristics

Liana, occasionally a low tree; branchlets (sub)terete, greyish or purplish. Petiole 4-16 mm long; blades chartaceous to subcoriaceous, dark green above, pale below, elliptic, ovate or oblong, 10-22 x 3-9 cm, margins entire, apex long-acuminate to short-cuspidate, base cuneate, acute or obtuse; primary vein prominent on both surfaces, secondary veins 6-15 per side, slightly prominulous to impressed above, prominent below, tertiary veins prominulous or flattened above, prominulous below, reticulate, sometimes elongately so. Inflorescences axillary or arising from defoliate branches, dichotomously branched, to 13 cm long, sometimes verruculose; peduncle 0-5 cm long; bracts and bracteoles deltoid-ovate, to 2 mm long; pedicels to 5 mm long, sometimes with yellow dots. Flowers fragrant, 2-4.5 mm diam.; sepals greenish, broadly ovate, 0.5-0.8 x 0.5-1 mm, entire or faintly erosulous; petals spreading, fleshy, cream, brownish yellow, or whitish green, occasionally reddish brown outside, sometimes punctate or lineate, ovate to oblong, 1.5-2.3 x 0.8-1.8 mm, obtuse, subentire; disk red, 0.1-0.2 mm high, 0.4-0.6 mm wide, consisting of 3 staminiferous pockets; stamens 3, filaments ca. 0.6 mm long, anthers ca. 0.2 x 0.4 mm; ovary to 1.2 mm high, sometimes with yellow dots, ovules 2 per locule, superposed, stigmas 3, deltoid, the tips entire, obtuse, 0.2 mm long. Fruits pendent, on thickened pedicels, globose or ovoid, to 5 x 4 cm, pericarp green to havana-brown, conspicuously lenticellate or smooth.
Life form -
Growth form
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cheiloclinium belizense world distribution map, present in Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, French Guiana, Guyana, Honduras, Sri Lanka, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:55843-2
WFO ID wfo-0000600071
COL ID TRVN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 733416
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cheiloclinium belizense Cheiloclinium jenmanii Cheiloclinium meianthum Cheiloclinium podostemma Cheiloclinium meianthemum Salacia belizensis Salacia podostemma