Chiloglottis reflexa Druce

Short-clubbed wasp orchid (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Chiloglottis

Characteristics

Leaves 20–50 × 10–15 mm, often only partially developed at flowering time, margins usually crinkled. Flower stem 50–80 mm long, usually pinkish. Flower obliquely erect to erect, 22–32 × 6–12 mm, greenish bronze to pinkish; labellum calli mostly blackish; column green or speckled with red. Dorsal sepal narrowly spathulate, 10–16 × 3–4 mm; apical club 2–3 mm long. Lateral sepals decurved, 10–18 × 0.7 mm, not usually recurved beneath labellum; apical clubs 3–5 mm long, often thickened, dark red. Petals reflexed against ovary, 8–11 × 3–3.5 mm. Labellum held horizontally, trapezium-shaped, 9–11 × 6–7 mm, with a short decurved tail. Callus resembling a large ant, occupying most of upper labellum surface; main stalked gland in line with rest of calli (not extending higher than rest), notched, flanked by numerous long-stalked, clubbed glands with a series of stalkless glands extending as a narrowing tail nearly to labellum apex. Column 7–9 × 2.5 mm.
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An orchid.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

Widespread and common; ranging from lowlands to montane areas. Found growing among shrubs and bracken in heathland, heathy forest, stunted forest, shrubby forest and montane forest in freely draining to moisture-retentive sandy soils, gravels and clay loam.
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It is a temperate plant.
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

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Edible roots tubers
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Cultivation

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Images

Chiloglottis reflexa unspecified picture

Distribution

Chiloglottis reflexa world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:622804-1
WFO ID wfo-0000843887
COL ID 69SP8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Serapias reflexa Acianthus bifolius Chiloglottis reflexa Cyrtostylis reflexa Epipactis reflexa