Chiloglottis valida D.L.Jones

Large bird orchid (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Chiloglottis

Characteristics

Leaves 50–100 × 20–40 mm. Flower stem 40–70 mm long, green to purplish. Flower stiffly erect, 20–30 × 30–35 mm, green to greenish purple or purplish brown; calli black; column reddish brown with darker markings. Dorsal sepal broadly spathulate, incurved, 19–30 × 4–7 mm; apical club 1–2.5 mm long. Lateral sepals projecting forwards beneath labellum, 17–25 × 3–4 mm; apical clubs c. 1 mm long. Petals incurved near column, 17–23 × 8–11 mm, strongly curved. Labellum nearly horizontal, broadly ovate to heart-shaped, 14–18.5 × 12–16 mm, with pale marginal band. Calli generally 6–10, mostly column-like. Column 13–17 × 7–8 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

Widespread and common from coast to alpine regions. Found growing in moist, humid habitats including wet sclerophyll forest, tall forest, riverine forest and sheltered areas in drier types of open forest in well-structured, loamy soils and clay loam, less commonly sands. In alpine and subalpine regions it grows in boggy sites near small streams, in moist to wet herbfield and in sphagnum mounds, sometimes with just the tips of the leaves protruding above the moss.
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Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

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Cultivation

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Images

Chiloglottis valida unspecified picture

Distribution

Chiloglottis valida world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:959720-1
WFO ID wfo-0000844005
COL ID 69T25
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Simpliglottis valida Chiloglottis valida