Chimonanthus zhejiangensis M.C.Liu

Species

Angiosperms > Laurales > Calycanthaceae > Chimonanthus

Characteristics

Shrubs, evergreen. Bark grayish brown to fulvous brown, with elevated lenticels. Branchlets grayish brown, slightly angular, puberulent. Petiole reddish brown, 5-8 mm, pubescent or glabrous; leaf blade elliptic, ovate-elliptic, oblong-elliptic, broadly ovate, or rarely obovate-lanceolate, 5-13 × 2.5-4 cm, leathery, both surfaces glabrous, abaxially greenish and not glaucous, adaxially green and shiny, secondary veins 6-8 on each side, reticulate veins obscure, base cuneate to broadly cuneate, apex acuminate. Flowers axillary, fragrant. Tepals 16-20, yellowish, outside pubescent; outer tepals 2-4, ovate to oblong-elliptic, 6-10 × 4-6 mm; median tepals 7-9, falcately lanceolate, 1.8-2 × 0.3-0.5 cm; inner tepals 4-6, lanceolate, 6-15 × 1-3 mm, basally clawed. Stamens 5-7; staminodes 8-15, subulate, pubescent. Carpels 6-9; style filamentous, apex exserted. Pseudocarp slightly campanulate, 2.5-3.5 × 1.4-1.8 cm, surface reticulation slightly elevated, apex constricted, apical appendages ± woody. Achenes brown, ellipsoid, 10-13 × 4-5 mm. Fl. Oct-Nov, fr. Jun.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.5 - 2.5
Mature height (meter) 1.5 - 2.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs stratification.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 63 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Chimonanthus zhejiangensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:903872-1
WFO ID wfo-0000602238
COL ID 5Y3RW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Chimonanthus zhejiangensis