Chloris radiata (L.) Sw.

Radiate fingergrass (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Chloris

Characteristics

Perennial; culms erect or decumbent at the base, branching, 15-60 cm. high, distinctly flattened; sheaths compressed-keeled, longer than the internodes, glabrous; blades thin, flat, mostly 4-10 cm. long, or the lower ones sometimes longer, smooth or scabrous, sometimes sparsely pilose; ligule 0.5 mm. long, minutely ciliate; spikes 5-15 (mostly more than 10), 4-8 cm. long, slender, straight or flexuous, subdigi-tate or in 2 or 3 approximate fascicles, ascending or spreading; spikelets appressed; glumes acuminate, 1-nerved, the first 1-2 mm. long, the second 2-3 mm. long, glabrous, or scabrous on the keel; fertile floret about 2.5-3 mm. long, narrow, the callus bearded, the lemma glabrous on the back, short-ciliate on the upper part of the margins, the awn 5-10 mm. long, scaberulous; rudiment very slender, 1 mm. long, glabrous, the awn 4-6 mm. long, scaberulous.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.23 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 1.5
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c4

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses fodder medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -7
Optimum temperature (C°) 25 - 30
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Chloris radiata unspecified picture

Distribution

Chloris radiata world distribution map, present in Bahamas, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Haiti, Jamaica, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Puerto Rico, Paraguay, Suriname, Tonga, United States of America, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Chloris radiata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1095725-2
WFO ID wfo-0000859648
COL ID 5Y8BN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 629325
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gymnopogon radiatus Chloris pallida Chloris radiata Chloris virgata Actinochloa ciliata Chloris crinita Chloris scoparia Chloris tacnensis Chondrosum ciliatum Cynosurus scoparius Chloris durandiana Chloris glaucescens Chloris gracilis Chloris radiata var. longiaristata Agrostis radiata