Chondrilla brevirostris Fisch. & C.A.Mey.

Chondrille à tige de jonc (fr), Chondrille effilée (fr), Chondrille jonc (fr), Chondrille jonciforme (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Chondrilla

Characteristics

Herbs 30-60 cm tall, perennial, rosulate, becoming broomlike. Stem strongly erect-spreadingly branched from base, basally somewhat setaceous otherwise glabrous; branches slender, virgate. Rosette leaves spatulate to elliptic, 7-11 × 0.5-1.5 cm, withered at anthesis, runcinately pinnate, glabrous or abaxially with sparse rigid hairs. Lower and middle stem leaves lanceolate to linear, 2-11 cm × 1-5 mm, weakly but ± sharply incised or entire, glabrous or abaxially with sparse rigid hairs. Capitula with usually 9-12 florets. Involucre 1-1.2 cm, arachnoid hairy, occasionally with very few bristles. Phyllaries grayish green; outer phyllaries broadly triangular-ovate, longest ca. 2 mm; inner phyllaries 8. Achene body 4-5 mm, with a corona of 5 variably shaped entire to weakly 3-lobed erect scales of 0.2-0.5 mm, below corona with 1 to few rows of short rounded scales; beak 0.5-2.5 mm, without articulation. Pappus 6-9 mm. Fl. and fr. Jun-Sep. 2n = 15.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 2.4
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture 2-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Apertif (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Chondrilla brevirostris world distribution map, present in China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Liberia, and Russian Federation

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:192872-1
WFO ID wfo-0000023927
COL ID 5XZQL
BDTFX ID 17029
INPN ID 90943
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Chondrilla brevirostris Chondrilla juncea Chondrilla filifolia