Cistanche mongolica Beck

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Orobanchaceae > Cistanche

Characteristics

Plants 60-100 cm tall. Stems unbranched. Leaves triangular, 2-3 cm X ca. 5 mm. Inflorescences spicate, 12-18 cm, 5-6 cm in diam.; bract ovate-lanceolate, 2-2.7 cm X 5-7 mm, glabrous on both sides, margin pubescent; bractlets linear-lanceolate, 1.5-1.7 cm X ca. 3 mm. Corolla rose-or violet-white, tubular-funnelform, 3.5-4.5 cm, glabrous at base; lobes 5, subrounded, subequal, ca. 8 X 10 mm, glabrous. Filaments 1.5-1.7 cm, base densely yellow-white villous; anthers ovoid, 4-6 mm, densely villous, base obtuse-rounded. Ovary long ovoid. Style 2.2-2.5 cm; stigma compressed globose. Capsule oblong, 1-1.2 cm X ca. 7 mm. Seeds subglobose, dark brown. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Jul-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Anti-infective agents (stem), Abortifacient agents (unspecified), Antineoplastic agents (unspecified), Antitubercular agents (unspecified), Astringents (unspecified), Central nervous system depressants (unspecified), Contraceptive agents (unspecified), Diarrhea (unspecified), Dracunculiasis (unspecified), Hemorrhoids (unspecified), Hypertension (unspecified), Hypoglycemic agents (unspecified), Parasympatholytics (unspecified), Wounds and injuries (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cistanche mongolica world distribution map, present in China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:661963-1
WFO ID wfo-0000607103
COL ID VL7W
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cistanche mongolica