Cistanche sinensis Beck

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Orobanchaceae > Cistanche

Characteristics

Plants 15-70 cm tall. Stems 2-4(-6)-branched or simple. Leaves ovate-triangular or ovate-lanceolate, 0.5-2 cm X 4-8 mm. Inflorescences spicate, 5-15 cm, 4-6 cm in diam.; bract ovate-lanceolate or linear-lanceolate, 1.6-2 cm X 3-7 mm, along with bractlets and calyx lobes villous at margin and abaxially; bractlets shorter than calyx. Calyx campanulate, 1.2-2.2 cm, 4-lobed; lobes linear or oblong-lanceolate, 1-1.2 cm, apex acuminate. Corolla pale yellow, becoming dark blue when dry, tubular-campanulate, 2.2-3 cm, villous at base adaxially, apex 5-lobed; lobes 6-8 X 6-12 mm, entire, glabrous abaxially. Filaments 1.4-1.6 cm, villous at base; anthers long ovoid, densely villous, base mucronate. Ovary 6-7 X ca. 3 mm. Style longer than filaments; stigma subglobose. Capsule ovoid-globose or oblong, 1-1.5 X ca. 1 cm. Seeds brown, oblong-globose, ca. 0.4 mm. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Jun-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cistanche sinensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:661968-1
WFO ID wfo-0000607114
COL ID VL85
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cistanche sinensis