Claoxylon longifolium Müll.Arg.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Claoxylon

Characteristics

Shrubs or small trees, 2-7 m tall, dioecious. Branchlets gray puberulent. Stipules small; petiole 5-12 cm; leaf blade ovate-oblong or broadly lanceolate, 17-40 × 6-15 cm, membranous, glabrous or abaxially pilose, base cuneate, margin serrulate, apex abruptly acuminate. Male inflorescences 15-22 cm, puberulent; bracts triangular, ca. 1 mm. Male flowers 7-9 per bract; pedicel ca. 3 mm; sepals 3, ca. 3 mm; stamens 35-50; interstaminal glands ca. 1 mm. Female inflorescences 3.5-6 cm, puberulent; bracts triangular, ca. 1 mm. Female flowers 1 per bract; pedicel ca. 1 mm; sepals 3, ovate-triangular, ca. 1 mm, tomentulose; disk cup-shaped, sinuous or lobed; ovary tomentulose; styles 3, ca. 1 mm, papillose. Capsule 3-lobed, ca. 1.5 cm, tomentulose, sutures not conspicuously raised. Seeds globose, 6-7 mm in diam. Fl. and fr. Feb-Nov.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.5 - 6.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 3-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Claoxylon longifolium world distribution map, present in Andorra, China, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Moldova (Republic of), Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:341122-1
WFO ID wfo-0000870422
COL ID VQYX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Erythrochilus longifolius Claoxylon longifolium Claoxylon longifolium subsp. glabrum

Lower taxons

Claoxylon longifolium var. longifolium Claoxylon longifolium var. rugifrux