Cleghornia Wight

Genus

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae

Characteristics

Climber. Branches sparsely lenticellate. Leaves opposite, those of a pair equal, colleters in the axils. Inflorescence axillary and terminal, forming panicles, usually at least the lower branches of inflorescence alternate, more rarely all branches opposite; flowers 5-merous. Sepals with colleters only in sinuses. Corolla lobes dextrorse in bud, not twisted in bud; tube cylindrical; lobes erect in bud, ± symmetrical; mature flower salverform or with lobes erect. Stamens completely included, inserted near base of corolla tube, subsessile; anthers fertile in the upper half only, the lower half sterile, laterally with lignified guide rails and sagittate appendages at the base, pubescent on outside at the tip; adnate to the style head. Disk of 5 separate fleshy lobes. Gynoecium 2-carpellate, apocarpous but apically united into a common style, glabrous; ovules numerous; style head without a collar at base. Fruit of 2 slender, terete or fusiform, divergent or parallel follicles. Seeds: grain narrowly elliptic, somewhat flattened, glabrous except for the apical coma on a short beak.
More
Lianas woody, with milky latex. Leaves opposite, lateral veins parallel. Inflorescences paniculate-corymbose, axillary or terminal, few to many flowered. Flowers small. Calyx glands present. Corolla yellow or white, salverform, tube cylindric; lobes spreading, as long as or shorter than tube, overlapping to right. Stamens included, inserted at base of corolla tube; filaments very short; anthers sagittate, adnate to pistil head, connective narrowly oblong, densely pilose at apex; disc large, fleshy, obscurely 5-lobed, as long as or shorter than ovary. Ovaries 2, distinct; ovules numerous. Style short; pistil head club-shaped, apex 2-cleft. Follicles 2, slender. Seeds numerous, apically comose.
Life form perennial
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

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Cultivation

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Images

Cleghornia unspecified picture

Distribution

Cleghornia world distribution map, present in China, Indonesia, and Sri Lanka

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:2264-1
WFO ID wfo-4000008529
COL ID 3QRJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cleghornia

Lower taxons

Cleghornia acuminata Cleghornia malaccensis