Cleistogenes hackelii (Honda) Honda

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Cleistogenes

Characteristics

Culms loosely tufted from a knotty base with scaly buds, erect, very slender to moderately stout, 30–90 cm tall, 0.5–1.5 mm in diam., often branched above base, internodes often purple. Leaf sheaths mostly shorter than internodes, pilose above middle with tubercle-based hairs or glabrous; leaf blades linear-lanceolate, thin, flat, patent, 3–15 × 0.3–1 cm, glabrous or thinly pilose, acute; ligule 0.3–0.5 mm. Panicle open, exserted, 4–10 cm; branches few, laxly spreading, lowest branch 2–5 cm. Spikelets 5–9 mm, florets 2–5; glumes lanceolate or lanceolate-ovate; lower glume 0.5–3 mm, 0–1-veined, obtuse to acute; upper glume wide, 1–4.7 mm, 1–3-veined (or terminal spikelet 3–5-veined), narrowly obtuse to acute; lemmas lanceolate, lowest 4–6 mm, usually with dark transverse blotches, pilose along lower margins and keel, emarginate; awn 2–9 mm; palea keels scabrid. Fl. and fr. Jul–Nov. 2n = 40.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 1.5
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses fodder
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 16 - 27
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cleistogenes hackelii world distribution map, present in Chile, China, Japan, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:396410-1
WFO ID wfo-0000860247
COL ID VXL6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cleistogenes chinensis Diplachne latifolia Kengia hackelii Kengia nakaii Cleistogenes hackelii Cleistogenes nakaii Diplachne hackelii Kengia chinensis Cleistogenes caespitosa var. ramosa Cleistogenes hackelii var. brachyphylla Cleistogenes hackelii var. chinensis Cleistogenes ramiflora var. tianmushanensis Cleistogenes serotina var. aristata Cleistogenes serotina var. chinensis Cleistogenes serotina var. nakaii Diplachne serotina var. aristata Diplachne serotina var. chinensis Kengia hackelii subsp. nakaii Diplachne serotina f. angustifolia Cleistogenes hackelii var. nakaii Cleistogenes hackelii var. hackelii Kengia caespitosa var. ramosa Kengia hackelii var. brachyphylla Kengia ramiflora var. tianmushanensis Kengia hackelii var. nakaii