Cleistogenes polyphylla Keng F.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Cleistogenes

Characteristics

Culms loosely tufted from a knotty base with old sheath remnants, lacking basal scaly buds, erect, slender to moderately stout, 25–90 cm tall, 0.8–1.5 mm in diam., many-noded, sometimes branching. Leaf sheaths longer than internodes, tuberculate-hispid (especially the lower), older lower sheaths with disarticulated blades, glabrescent and spotted with tubercles; leaf blades lanceolate or linear-lanceolate, stiffly erect or becoming divaricate, flat with involute apex, 2–10 × (0.2–)0.3–0.6 cm; ligule ca. 0.5 mm. Panicle contracted, 4–8.5 cm, base included in uppermost sheath; branches glabrous in the axils, simple, lowest branch 2–2.5 cm. Spikelets 8–13 mm, green or purple, florets 4–9; glumes lanceolate or oblong; lower glume 1.5–3.5(–4) mm, 1–3(–5)-veined; upper glume 3–5 mm, 3–5-veined; lemmas lanceolate, lowest 4–5.5 mm, loosely pilose near margins and base, emarginate; awn 0.5–1.8 mm; palea keels scabrid. Anthers ca. 2 mm. Fl. and fr. Jul–Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses fodder
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cleistogenes polyphylla world distribution map, present in Chile and China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:396419-1
WFO ID wfo-0000860265
COL ID VXLK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Kengia polyphylla Cleistogenes polyphylla Cleistogenes hancei f. jeholensis Cleistogenes serotina var. jeholensis Cleistogenes hackelii var. jeholensis Cleistogenes hancei var. jeholensis Kengia hancei var. jeholensis