Clerodendrum baumii Gürke

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Clerodendrum

Characteristics

Leaves opposite-decussate, petiolate; lamina up to 11 × 4.8(6.5) cm, smaller on the branchlets, deltoid or lanceolate, acute, entire, cuneate or attenuate at the base and decurrent on the petiole, hispidulous with indumentum similar to that on the stems and branches, with subspherical yellow glands on both surfaces but denser beneath; petiole up to 5.5 cm long, sometimes indistinct from the decurrent base of the leaves, articulate near the base.
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Inflorescence terminal, racemiform, up to 20 cm long (measurement excluding the corollas), formed by 1–3-flowered (or more) axillary erect cymes; inflorescence leaves similar to the cauline ones, but smaller; peduncles up to 1.5 cm long, solitary in each axil; pedicels 1.5–3 cm long, bibracteolate at the base; bracts very small.
Calyx purplish-green, 20–25 mm long and 18–20 mm in diameter at the base of the lobes, broadly campanulate, broadly truncate at the base, hispidulous-puberulent, accrescent; lobes 10–12 mm long and 7–10 mm wide at the base, triangular, tapering to a ± narrowly acute apex, subauriculate.
Stems annual, 1–numerous, erect, simple or sometimes branched below the main inflorescence, 4-angled, hollow, ± densely leafy, ± densely hispidulous with short patent hairs.
Corolla white or cream, scented; tube 8–11.5 cm long, hispidulous with short brownish hairs; lobes unequal, c. 10 mm long, oblong, obtuse.
Fruit black, surrounded by the somewhat accrescent reddish calyx.
A suffrutex 24–150 cm high, with a woody rootstock.
Style and stamens long exserted.
Life form
Growth form -
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.24 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Productivity -

Distribution

Clerodendrum baumii world distribution map, present in Angola and Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:861930-1
WFO ID wfo-0000879657
COL ID W3M7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Clerodendrum nyctaginifolium Clerodendrum baumii