Coccocypselum herbaceum Aubl.

Yerba de guava (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Coccocypselum

Characteristics

Prostrate herbs, the stems slender, glabrescent or pilose. Leaves ovate or ovate subrotund, 0.8-4.2 cm long, 0.5-2.5 cm wide, widely deltoid at the apex, rounded or truncate at the base, often slightly contracted at the junction with the petiole, often inequilateral, the costa prominulous above and beneath, the lateral veins 6-8, arcuate, membranous, glabrescent to pilose above, the hairs short or long, the latter often scraggly, golden, bulbous at the base, often much longer above than beneath, pilose beneath but the hairs often restricted to costa and veins and then appressed and elongate; petioles 0.5-2.5 cm long, ca. 0.1 cm wide; stipules small, 2.5-3.0 mm long, the awn often 5 times longer than the body. Inflorescences sessile or subsessile, the heads few flowered. Flowers with the calycine lobes subulate, to 4 mm long, pilose; corolla light blue, the tube to 9 mm long, short pilose. Fruits ovoid at maturity, subrotund to ovate rotund when immature, to 1.5 cm long, pilose, the hairs gradually deciduous, china blue.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Coccocypselum herbaceum flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Coccocypselum herbaceum flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Coccocypselum herbaceum flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Fruit

Coccocypselum herbaceum fruit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Coccocypselum herbaceum fruit picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Coccocypselum herbaceum world distribution map, present in Belize, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Haiti, Jamaica, Nicaragua, Panama, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:746962-1
WFO ID wfo-0000900073
COL ID WKNJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 887647
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tontanea tenuis Tontanea repens Coccocypselum brownei Coccocypselum herbaceum Coccocypselum repens Coccocypselum tenue Coccocypselum pseudotontanea Coccocypselum glaberrimum Coccocypselum pseudotontanea var. glaberrima Tontanea herbacea