Coelogyne corymbosa Lindl.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Coelogyne

Characteristics

Rhizome somewhat rigid, 3-4 mm in diam., with dense, brown, scaly sheaths. Pseudobulbs rather dense, less than 1 cm apart from each other, bright yellow or brownish yellow and strongly wrinkled when dried, oblong-ovoid or nearly rhombic-oblong, (1-)2-4.5 cm × 6-13 mm, with 2 leaves at apex and several sheaths at base; sheaths lucid, ovate, 1.5-2.5 cm, papery. Leaf blade oblong-oblanceolate to obovate-oblong, 4.5-15 × 1-3 cm, subleathery, adaxially with raised transverse veinlets, apex often acuminate; petiole 1-2 cm. Inflorescence proteranthous to synanthous, 7-15 cm (elongated when fruiting), embraced by sheaths below middle; raceme 2-or 3(or 4)-flowered; floral bracts caducous. Flowers white or slightly tinged with yellowish green, with 4 yellow eyelike blotches surrounded by reddish orange. Sepals oblong-lanceolate, 18-22(-35) × 7-8 mm, apex acute or obtuse; lateral sepals somewhat narrower than dorsal sepal. Petals linear-lanceolate, 18-22 × 2.5-4 mm; lip subovate, 16-28 × 12-25 mm, 3-lobed; lateral lobes erect, suborbicular or nearly subovate; mid-lobe ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 6-9 mm; 2 or 3 low lamellae extending from base to mid-lobe. Column slightly arcuate, 10-20 mm, both sides winged; wings widened from base to apex, upper side ca. 1.7 mm wide on one side, apex obtuse. Capsule subobovoid, slightly trigonous, 2.2-5 × 0.9-1.3 cm. Fl. May-Jul, fr. next Jul-Nov. 2n = 38, 40.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support epiphyte
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.2
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Antiprotozoal agents (whole plant excluding root)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Coelogyne corymbosa unspecified picture

Distribution

Coelogyne corymbosa world distribution map, present in Brazil, China, Myanmar, and Nepal

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:623824-1
WFO ID wfo-0000907404
COL ID WRXV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pleione corymbosa Coelogyne corymbosa