Columnea cerropirrana (Wiehler) L.E.Skog

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Gesneriaceae > Columnea

Characteristics

Epiphytic subshrubs or vinelike herbs; stems spreading, pendent, or climbing by adventitious roots at the nodes, 1-2 mm long, ca. 6 mm in diam., reddish brown, sericeous; branches few. Leaves unequal in a pair, the larger leaves elliptic to subfalcate, 6.1-8.8 cm long, 2.4-3.2 cm wide, the apex acuminate, the base oblique, entire, above green, sparsely strigose, below reddish purple, sparsely strigillose to gabrous; petiole 3-6 mm long; smaller leaves ca. 4 cm long, 2 cm wide. Inflorescences axillary, of 1(-2) flowers; peduncles lacking; bracts lanceolate, 5 mm long; pedicels ca. 4 cm long, reddish, sericeous. Flowers with the calyx lobes nearly equal, lanceolate, 1.2-1.5 cm long, 6-8 mm wide, the apex acuminate, the margin strongly serrate on each side, red, sericeous at the base; corolla red with a yellow limb, the tube erect in the calyx, slightly gibbous at the base, slightly ventricose at the middle, and barely narrowed toward the limb, 2.8-3.8 cm long, sericeous outside, the inside glandular, the lobes of the limb nearly equal, erect, narrowly triangular, 5-8 mm long, the 2 apical lobes connate for a short distance; stamens included, the filaments 7-15 mm long, glabrous, the anthers oblong, free; disc reduced to a bibbed posterior glabrous gland; ovary ovoid, sericeous, the style ca. 1.5 cm long, glabrous; stigma stomatomorphic. Mature fruit not seen.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support epiphyte
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system adventitious-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 120
Germination temperacture (C°) 22 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Columnea cerropirrana world distribution map, present in Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:63529-2
WFO ID wfo-0000615466
COL ID XCHZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Columnea cerropirrana Trichantha cerropirrana