Columnea dissimilis C.V.Morton

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Gesneriaceae > Columnea

Characteristics

Epiphytic herbs or subshrubs; stems to 1 m tall, 2-3 mm in diam., woody toward the base, green to red, red to orange hispid, glandular hairs more or less present. Leaves of a pair unequal or subequal; larger blade of the pair elliptic oblong, subfalcate, 4.5-11.4 cm long and 1.7-4.4 cm wide, the apex acuminate, oblique at the base, entire to crenate serrate, membranous, above green appressed hairs sometimes reddish, 5-9 celled, sometimes sparse, below green, hirsute, the hairs often reddish, 5-9 celled, more numerous on the veins, also 2-4 celled glandular hairs; petioles 5-12 mm long; smaller leaves elliptic to ovate, 1.3-4.7 cm long and 0.8-2.2 cm wide, acute to obtuse, oblique to rounded at the base, green, reddish hirsute. Flowvers 1-3 in each axil; bracts about 3 mm long, linear, acuminate, reddish pilose; pedicels 1.1-2.2 cm long, reddish hirsute; calyx lobes lanceolate, 1.6-3.3 cm long, acute, 1-6 toothed, the teeth to 1 mm long, the lobes green, red or orange, red hirsute; corollas orange or red, tubular, 2.1-3.9 cm long, ca. 4 mm in diam. above the base, becoming ca. 8 mm in diam. above, not noticeably contracted at the throat, appendages between the lobes sometimes hidden by hairs, externally coarsely red sericeous, internally glabrous, the lobes subregular, erect, ca. 4 mm long, the lobes transparent or yellow sericeous; filaments glabrous, the anthers in-cluded; ovary pilose, the style glabrous, the stigma bibbed. Fruit white when mature.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support epiphyte
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 120
Germination temperacture (C°) 22 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Columnea dissimilis world distribution map, present in Colombia, Ecuador, and Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:63560-2
WFO ID wfo-0000615516
COL ID XCKK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Columnea translucens Ortholoma dissimile Trichantha dissimilis Columnea dissimilis