Columnea illepida H.E.Moore

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Gesneriaceae > Columnea

Characteristics

Suffrutescent herbs; stems 4 mm in diam. (8-9 mm in cultivation), yellowish hirsute. Leaves of a pair strongly unequal; larger leaf lanceolate to oblanceolate, 6.9-12.5 cm long and 2.5-5.1 cm wide, the apex abruptly acute acuminate, oblique at the base, denticulate, above green, hirsute, hairs transparent or reddish espe-cially near the margins of the leaf, 6-9 celled, below red blotched or red concolor-ous, hirsute, the hairs transparent or reddish, 5-7 celled, more numerous on the veins, also 2-3 celled white adpressed hairs; petioles 4-21 mm long; smaller leaves ovate lanceolate, acute, ca. 1.0 cm long and 5 mm wide, caducous. Flowers solitary or several in each axil; bracts linear, ca. 2 mm long, hirsute; pedicels ca. 1.8 cm long, transparent hirsute; calyx lobes 3-5 toothed, the teeth 2 mm long, the lobes, 1.4-1.8 cm long, green, transparent hirsute; corollas yellow with dark red stripes arising from the margins of the lobes, ca. 5.3 cm long, funnel shaped but slightly swollen, the appendages between the lobes 1 mm long, yellow, the tube 3-4 mm in diam. above the base, becoming ca. 10 mm in diam. at the middle, contracted to about 8 mm at the throat, externally sparsely hirsute, the lobed portion of the corolla ca. 9 mm long, the lobes slightly unequal, 2 posterior lobes connate, the anterior lobe ca. 4 mm long; filaments pilose towards the base, the anthers included; ovary pilose, style slightly pubescent, yellow, the stigma bibbed. Fruits ovoid, gray white, pubescent.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 120
Germination temperacture (C°) 22 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Columnea illepida world distribution map, present in Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:63599-2
WFO ID wfo-0000615595
COL ID XCMV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ortholoma illepidum Trichantha illepida Columnea illepida