Columnea magnifica Klotzsch & Hanst. ex Oerst.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Gesneriaceae > Columnea

Characteristics

Suffrutescent epiphytic herbs; stems 4 mm in diam., pale brown hirsute. Leaves of a pair subequal, obovate to narrowly oblanceolate, 3.1-6.8 cm long and 1.0-2.8 cm wide, the apex acute, cuneate to rounded at the base, entire, above green, more or less pilose, the hairs transparent, 4-8 celled, green or suffused red beneath, pilose, hairs transparent or reddish, 4-8 celled, also 2-3 celled white hairs and few glandular hairs; petioles 1.0-1.6 cm long. Flowers 1-3 in each axil; bracts linear, 4 mm long, pilose; pedicels 1.0-1.8 cm long, pale brown or red pilose; calyx lobes ovate lanceolate, 1.4 cm long, acuminate, 4-5 toothed, the teeth ca. 2 mm long, green with red streaks, hirsute; corollas scarlet with the lobes edged yellow or with yellow areas running from the sinuses of the anterior lobe to the base of the corolla, strongly zygomorphic, the tube ventricose but bent, 6.5-6.7 cm long, ca. 4 mm in diam. above the base, becoming ca. 15 mm in diam. at the throat, red pilose, the lobed portion of the corolla, 3.2-3.9 cm long, the lobes strongly unequal, the posterior lobes connate, 2.0-2.5 cm long, entire at the apex, the anterior lobe ca. 2.0 cm long, spreading; filaments yellow, minutely pilose, the anthers exserted; ovary pilose, the style reddish, minutely pilose glandular, the stigma bilobed. Fruits not seen. Chromosomes 2n= 18 (Lee, 1966a).
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support epiphyte
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-6
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-9

Usage

Uses environmental use gene source
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 120
Germination temperacture (C°) 22 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -7
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Columnea magnifica world distribution map, present in Costa Rica and Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:378919-1
WFO ID wfo-0000615636
COL ID 5ZPQ7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Columnea oblanceolata Columnea magnifica Columnea wendlandisma