Columnea perpulchra C.V.Morton

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Gesneriaceae > Columnea

Characteristics

Suffrutescent herbs or small shrubs, epiphytic; stems 5-6 mm in diam., densely brown hirsute. Leaves of a pair strongly unequal, the larger leaf oblong to ob-lanceolate, 15.2-16.3 cm long and 4.4-5.4 cm wide, the apex shortly acuminate, strongly oblique at the base, serrulate, green above, pilose, the hairs transparent and reddish, 5-11 celled, red at the apex and more or less red spotted elsewhere beneath, hirsute, hairs transparent, 5-12 celled, also 2-3 celled appressed hairs; petioles 2-4 mm long, the smaller leaves ovate, 1.1-1.8 cm long and 8-10 mm wide, acuminate, strongly oblique at the base, the blades red beneath at the apex. Flowers solitary or paired in each axil; bracts 5-7 mm long, entire, acuminate, hirsute; pedicels 1.8-2.4 cm long, brown hirsute; calyx lobes lanceolate, 1.6-1.7 cm long, acuminate, 4-6 toothed, the teeth to 3 mm long, green, pale brown pilose; corollas yellow with red spots at the bases of the corolla lobes, funnelform, 3-4 cm long, ca. 4 mm in diam. above the base, becoming ca. 8 mm in diam., glabrous externally and internally, the lobes subregular, reflexed 5-6 mm long, sparsely strigose; filaments glabrous, the anthers included; ovary sparsely hirsute, the style glabrous, the stigma stomatomorphic. Fruits not seen.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support epiphyte
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 120
Germination temperacture (C°) 22 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Columnea perpulchra world distribution map, present in Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:63641-2
WFO ID wfo-0000615687
COL ID XCQZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Columnea perpulchra Dalbergaria perpulchra