Comastoma polycladum (Diels & Gilg) T.N.Ho

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Comastoma

Characteristics

Annuals 8-20 cm tall. Stems erect, much branched from base, subquadrangular, scabrous along striae. Basal leaves withered at anthesis, short petiolate; leaf blade spatulate, 6-11 × 2.5-5 mm including petiole, base cuneate, apex rounded, midvein distinct. Stem leaves sessile, elliptic-lanceolate to elliptic, to 2 × 0.5 cm, margin usually undulate and revolute, apex obtuse, midvein indistinct. Flowers in terminal and axillary cymes or solitary. Pedicel to 11 cm, spreading to erect, subquadrangular. Calyx 6.5-9 mm; lobes slightly unequal, lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, margin revolute and dark purple, apex acuminate, midvein distinct. Corolla blue, tubular, 1-1.5 cm × 3-4 mm; lobes erect, narrowly elliptic, 5-7 mm, scales 2, fimbriae ca. 2.5 mm, apex obtuse. Nectaries 10. Stamens inserted at middle of corolla tube; filaments ca. 3.5 mm, base decurrent into wings of corolla tube; anthers yellow, ellipsoid, ca. 1 mm. Style indistinct; stigma lobes suborbicular. Capsules narrowly ellipsoid to ellipsoid, 1.2-1.5 cm. Seeds light brown, ellipsoid, 0.5-0.7 mm; seed coat smooth. Fl. and fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.08 - 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
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Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Comastoma polycladum world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:973850-1
WFO ID wfo-0000615996
COL ID XDT9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Comastoma polycladum Gentiana limprichtii Gentiana polyclada Comastoma limprichtii Gentianella limprichtii