Conophytum friedrichiae (Dinter) Schwantes

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Aizoaceae > Ruschioideae > Conophytum

Characteristics

Plant solitary or rarely forming 2-3-bodied clusters. Sheath pale brown, membraneous, impersistent; body rather soft, 10-30 x 8-25 x 6-12 mm, thickly cylindrical, bilobed at the apex, lobes very much rounded; epidermis very shortly papillate, smooth, not glossy except when well-soused, brownish-ochre to reddish or bronze-green, never bright green, often paler at the margins, always windowed, fenestration continuing as isolated tear-shaped micro-windows on the upper sides; fissure deep, papillate, sometimes gaping and pustulate. Flowers autumnal, diurnal, slightly scented or scentless. Bracts easily visible, fat, windowed; calyx-tube herbaceous, sepals (4-)6(-7), 3-5 mm long; corolla-tube partially adnate to the calyx-tube, 6-10 mm long, petals 25-55 in 2-5 series, to 15 mm long, 2 mm wide, translucent white to ivory or pinkish, inner petals short, erect, and filamentaceous, stamens ca. 50, 4-seriate, pollen copious; stigmas 5-6, 10-20 mm long. Capsule 5-6-locular, soft, pale brownish to grey, seeds 0.60 x 0.35 x 0.30 mm, densely tuberculate, tubercles fine and pale.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.02 - 0.05
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses environmental use
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 40
Germination temperacture (C°) 23 - -18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -7
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Conophytum friedrichiae world distribution map, present in Namibia and South Africa

Conservation status

Conophytum friedrichiae threat status: Vulnerable

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0000618761
COL ID XRYB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lithops friedrichiae Conophytum friedrichiae Conophytum renominatum Conophytum schwantesii Mesembryanthemum friedrichiae Ophthalmophyllum dinteri Ophthalmophyllum triebneri Ophthalmophyllum vanheerdei Derenbergia friedrichiae Ophthalmophyllum friedrichiae