Cornus schindleri Wangerin

Species

Angiosperms > Cornales > Cornaceae > Cornus

Characteristics

Trees or shrubs, 2–8(–10) m tall. Bark brown; young branches 4-angled, densely pubescent with brown or grayish trichomes, rarely glabrous; old branches reddish or grayish purplish brown, glabrous, with sparse whitish rounded or elliptic lenticels. Leaves opposite; leaf blade abaxially light green or grayish green, elliptic or ovate-elliptic to broadly ovate, rarely narrowly elliptic or rounded or elliptic-lanceolate, 4–11(–15) × 2.5–6.5(–8) cm, papery to thickly papery, often papillate and conspicuously pubescent with whitish to brownish curly spreading trichomes on veins or on entire surface, veins 6–8(or 9), base cuneate to rounded or cordate, rarely slightly oblique, apex acuminate or shortly acuminate. Corymbose cymes (5–)6–10 cm wide, densely pubescent with yellowish or brown, rarely rusty red, often deciduous curly trichomes. Pedicels 1–5(–6) mm. Flowers white, (6–)7–8 mm in diam. Calyx lobes triangular, rarely lanceolate, (0.2–)0.3–0.5 mm, longer, rarely shorter, than disk. Petals oblong, oblong-lanceolate, triangular-lanceolate, or triangular-ovate, 2.5–4 × 0.7–1.8 mm. Stamens equal to or longer than petals; anthers light blue, grayish, or yellow, oblong to narrowly oblong. Style cylindrical, 2–3(–4) mm; stigma capitate to disciform, broader than style, often slightly lobed. Fruit purplish or reddish black, black at maturity, subglobose, 4–6 mm in diam.; stones compressed globose or ovoid, 3–4 × 2.8–3.5 mm, conspicuously or inconspicuously 8-ribbed, rarely ripe fruits 10-ribbed. Fl. May–Jul, fr. Aug–Oct.
More
A shrub or small tree. It grows 2-8 m tall. The young branches are 4 angled. The leaves are opposite and light green underneath. They are oval and 4-11 cm long by 3-7 cm wide. The flowers are in groups 6-10 cm wide. They have yellow to brown hairs. The flowers are white. The fruit are purpkish black and 4-6 mm across.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 8.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant. It grows in forests between 1,100-3,200 m above sea level. It grows in Sichuan and Yunnan in China. It suits hardiness zone 5.
More
Dense to sparse forests, mixed forest or thickets on slopes and in valleys, open hillsides; at elevations from 1,100-3,200 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-5

Usage

The seeds are used to extract vegetable oil.
Uses charcoal dye fiber medicinal oil seasoning wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 90 - 730
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cornus schindleri world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:271665-1
WFO ID wfo-0000924836
COL ID YGMH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cornus schindleri Swida schindleri

Lower taxons

Cornus schindleri subsp. poliophylla Cornus schindleri subsp. schindleri