Crataegus columbiana Howell

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Crataegus

Characteristics

A shrub or very small tree. It can grow to 6 m tall. The leaves are 3-7 cm long. They have distinct lobes. There are teeth around the edge which have glands at the tip. Leaves are hairy on both surfaces. The thorns are stout and 4-6 cm long. The fruit are round and 8-11 mm across. They are dark red.
Life form
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 5.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Temperate. It grows on dry sites.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-9
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-9
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-7

Usage

The fruit are eaten. They can also be mashed, the seeds squeezed out and dried. They can be used for jelly.
Uses medicinal wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed. The seed need cold treatment. Plants can also be grafted.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 180 - 730
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:308837-2
WFO ID wfo-0001010813
COL ID Z7V4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Crataegus columbiana Crataegus columbiana var. columbiana