Crataegus dahurica Koehne ex C.K.Schneid.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Crataegus

Characteristics

Shrubs or small trees, deciduous, 2–6 m tall; thorns 1–2.5 cm, slender, sometimes absent. Branchlets purplish brown when young, dark brown when old, wilted, glabrous, with sparse, oblong lenticels; buds purple, suborbicular or triangular, glabrous. Stipules lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, 6–8 mm, herbaceous, glabrous, margin serrate, apex acuminate; petiole 7–10 mm, glabrous; leaf blade rhombic-ovate, rarely elliptic-ovate to obovate, 3–5 × 2.5–4 cm, both surfaces glabrous, base cuneate or broadly cuneate, margin sharply doubly serrate, entire near base, with (2 or)3–5 pairs of lobes at apical 2/3 of margin; lobes ovate, apex acuminate. Compound corymb 3–5 cm in diam., many flowered; peduncle glabrous; bracts caducous, linear-lanceolate, membranous. Pedicel 8–10 mm, glabrous. Flowers ca. 1 cm in diam. Hypanthium campanulate, abaxially glabrous. Sepals linear-lanceolate, ca. 3 mm, margin entire or with 1 or 2 pairs of teeth, both surfaces glabrous. Petals white, suborbicular or obovate, 4–5 × 3–4 mm. Stamens 20. Styles 2–4, glabrous. Pome orangish red or orangish yellow, subglobose or oblong, 6–8 mm in diam., glabrous; sepals persistent, reflexed; pyrenes 2–4, with concave scars on both inner sides. Fl. May, fr. Aug. 2n = 34*.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 6.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 2-5
Soil texture 1-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-8

Usage

Uses food medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 180 - 730
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -29
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Crataegus dahurica unspecified picture

Distribution

Crataegus dahurica world distribution map, present in China, Liberia, and Mongolia

Conservation status

Crataegus dahurica threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:723228-1
WFO ID wfo-0001016151
COL ID Z7WB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Crataegus dahurica Crataegus chitaensis Crataegus purpurea Crataegus dahurica var. dahurica Crataegus sanguinea var. glabra

Lower taxons

Crataegus dahurica var. laevicalyx