Crataegus iracunda Beadle

Stolonbearing hawthorn (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Crataegus

Characteristics

Shrubs or trees, 30–80 dm. Stems: twigs: new growth greenish, glabrous, 1-year old deep reddish brown, 2-years old grayer; thorns on twigs 2-years old blackish or dark gray, ?shiny?, slender, 2.5–4 cm. Leaves: petiole length 40–50% blade, eglandular; blade ovate to ovate-deltate, 2–4(–5) cm, ?1.2–1.4 times as long as wide, 40–60% mature size at anthesis?, base broadly rounded to subtruncate or subcordate, lobes 4 per side, sinuses moderately shallow, lobe apex ca. 90° at tip, often less, margins serrate, ?teeth regular, 0.5–1 mm, with minute, caducous gland-tipped?, veins 3 or 4(or 5) per side, apex acute, ?abaxial surface glabrous except along veins?, adaxial finely appressed-pubescent young. Inflorescences 4–10-flowered; branches glabrous; bracteoles few, ± linear. Flowers 12–15 mm diam.; hypanthium glabrous; sepals 4–5 mm, margins ± entire or slightly glandular-serrate, abaxially glabrous; stamens 10, anthers pink to purple; styles 3–5. Pomes orange to red, or blotched green, suborbicular, 8–10 mm diam.; sepals spreading; pyrenes 3–5, dorsally grooved.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0 - 5.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 1-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses medicinal wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs scarification.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 180 - 730
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment scarification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Crataegus iracunda world distribution map, present in Canada and United States of America

Conservation status

Crataegus iracunda threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:68464-2
WFO ID wfo-0001010393
COL ID Z847
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Crataegus riparia Crataegus aemula Crataegus iracunda Crataegus diffusa Crataegus levis Crataegus stolonifera Crataegus iracunda var. brumalis Crataegus iracunda var. diffusa Crataegus iracunda var. populnea Crataegus iracunda var. silvicola Crataegus iracunda var. stolonifera Crataegus macrosperma var. demissa Crataegus iracunda var. iracunda