Crataegus prona Ashe

Illinois hawthorn (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Crataegus

Characteristics

Shrubs or trees, 60 dm. Stems: twigs: new growth reddish green, glabrous, 1-year old reddish brown, sometimes very dark, older mid gray; thorns on twigs recurved, 2-years old dark blackish red, ± shiny, ± slender, 3–5 cm. Leaves: petiole 2–4 cm, glabrous, eglandular or sparsely glandular; blade deltate-ovate to ovate, 4–7 cm ?length/width = 1.1–1.2?, subcoriaceous, base broadly rounded to ± cuneate, lobes 3–5 per side, sinuses usually shallow, lobe apex acute, margins strongly serrate, veins 5 or 6 per side, apex acute to acuminate, surfaces glabrous except adaxial appressed-hairy young. Inflorescences 5–12-flowered; branches glabrous; bracteoles ?few?, margins glandular. Flowers 16–18 mm diam.; hypanthium glabrous; sepals narrowly triangular, ?5–6 mm?, margins subentire, ?abaxially glabrous?; stamens 6–10, anthers red to purple; styles 3 or 4. Pomes reddish orange to bright red, suborbicular to oblong, 8–11 mm diam.; sepals patent-reflexed or commonly erose; pyrenes 3 or 4, dorsally grooved.
Life form
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 4.5 - 6.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 1-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 180 - 730
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Crataegus prona world distribution map, present in Canada and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:724048-1
WFO ID wfo-0001010540
COL ID Z8C4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Crataegus prona Crataegus gravis