Crocus cancellatus Herb.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Crocus

Characteristics

A low plant with a corm. It keeps growing from year to year. There are 4-5 leaves and these are grey-green. They are 1-2 mm wide. The leaves are absent at flowering time. The flowers are white to deep lilac-blue. The throat is pale yellow and there can be purple veins on the outside. The flower styles are divided into many pale orange branches.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.08
Mature height (meter) 0.11
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a Mediterranean climate plant. It grows in rocky and stony places.
More
Rocky hillsides and open woods, to 1800 metres.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-6
Soil texture 4-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-6

Usage

The bulb is eaten as a vegetable, after boiling and grilling. It is peeled. The soft seeds are eaten raw.
Uses food medicinal
Edible bulbs roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -29
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Crocus cancellatus flower picture by mete toppare (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Crocus cancellatus world distribution map, present in Turks and Caicos Islands

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:436494-1
WFO ID wfo-0000788585
COL ID ZKTJ
BDTFX ID 167700
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Crocus cilicius Crocus pylarum Crocus cancellatus var. kotschyanus Crocus cancellatus subsp. cancellatus Crocus cancellatus var. cilicius Crocus cancellatus var. naupliensis Crocus cancellatus var. margaritaceus Crocus cancellatus