Crotalaria uncinella subsp. elliptica (Roxb.) Polhill

Subspecies

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Crotalaria > Crotalaria uncinella

Characteristics

Herbs, to 2 m, sometimes trailing or scandent. Stems te­rete, glabrescent. Stipules ovate-triangular, 1-1.5 mm. Leaves 3-foliolate; petiolules ca. 1 mm; leaflet blades elliptic, 1-3 × 0.8-1.5 cm, abaxially pubescent, adaxially glabrous, midvein abaxially raised, base cuneate, apex obtuse and mucronate or sometimes retuse. Racemes terminal or leaf-opposed, 10-30-flowered or more; bracts ovate-triangular, ca. 1 mm. Pedicel 2-3 mm; bracteoles inserted at base of calyx tube, similar to bracts. Calyx subcampanulate, 3-4 mm, 5-lobed, densely pu­bescent; lobes broadly lanceolate, ± as long as tube. Corolla yellow, exserted beyond calyx; standard suborbicular to elliptic, ca. 5 mm; wings oblong, ± as long as standard; keel 5-6 mm, longer than standard, strongly rounded, apex with a short straight beak. Ovary subsessile. Legume ovoid, 6-7 mm, 2-seeded, pubescent. Seeds brownish. Fl. Aug-Oct, fr. Nov-Dec.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Crotalaria uncinella subsp. elliptica world distribution map, present in China, India, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:885044-1
WFO ID wfo-0000192047
COL ID 5GPV8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Crotalaria elliptica Crotalaria uncinella subsp. elliptica