Cuphea hyssopifolia Kunth

False heather (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Lythraceae > Cuphea

Characteristics

Small, dense shrub to c. 50 cm high, much-branched. Stems purplish, angled when young, densely and minutely puberulent as well as having much longer, purple, antrorse hairs. Lvs subsessile or with petiole < 1 mm long. Lamina 7-25 × 2-5 mm, linear to narrow-elliptic, with short, appressed, antrorse hairs on veins below, otherwise glabrous; margins entire, slightly revolute; base rounded; apex obtuse. Fls interpetiolar, usually 1 to each pair of upper lvs; pedicels 3-6 mm long, with short antrorse hairs. Calyx tube 5-6 mm long, 12-nerved; upper part hairy within; base gibbous on posterior side; lobes c. 0.5 mm long, broadly triangular. Petals 6, each 3-4 mm long, broad-elliptic, magenta. Filaments densely hairy. Style 1.2-1.5 mm long at anthesis, ± puberulent. Seed flattened, 1.2-1.5 mm diam., broad-ellipsoid to suborbicular, papillate, keeled on one face.
More
A herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 0.35 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Banks of rivers and streams, moist forests; at elevations up to 1,500 metres.
More
It is a tropical plant.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-11

Usage

Uses environmental use medicinal oil
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 8 - 10
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) 1
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Cuphea hyssopifolia leaf picture by Disa Villada (cc-by-sa)
Cuphea hyssopifolia leaf picture by alvarez paola (cc-by-sa)
Cuphea hyssopifolia leaf picture by murua nayeli (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Cuphea hyssopifolia flower picture by Mauricio León Carreño (cc-by-sa)
Cuphea hyssopifolia flower picture by sosa giovanni (cc-by-sa)
Cuphea hyssopifolia flower picture by Mauricio León Carreño (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Cuphea hyssopifolia world distribution map, present in Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Fiji, Micronesia (Federated States of), Guatemala, Honduras, Jamaica, Saint Lucia, Morocco, Mexico, Montserrat, Nicaragua, New Zealand, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Puerto Rico, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, United States of America, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:553043-1
WFO ID wfo-0000630082
COL ID 6C44Q
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 447290
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cuphea rivularis Cuphea sunubana Cuphea hyssopifolia f. hyssopifolia Parsonsia hyssopifolia Cuphea hyssopifolia var. brachyphylla Cuphea hyssopifolia f. subrevoluta Cuphea hyssopifolia