Cycas siamensis Miq.

Cycad (en)

Species

Gymnosperms > Cycadales > Cycadaceae > Cycas

Characteristics

A small tree. The trunk is 1.5 m tall and 40-60 cm across. It is swollen at the base. The young leaves bear red brown hairs. There are many leaves. They form a widely spreading crown. They are 0.6-1.2 m long by 10-40 cm wide. They are dark green. The leaf stalks are 20-35 cm long. There are 70-180 leaflets on each leaf. The male cones are 20-30 cm long by 6-8 cm wide. They are narrow, oblong, brown and hairy. The female cones are loose and open.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer nostocaceae
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

They grow in tropical places. They grow in places with hot humid summers and mild dry winters. It grows under clear forest in coastal regions. It requires good drainage. It needs light shade. It needs regular watering. They cannot tolerate frosts. In Brisbane Botanical gardens. In Yunnan.
More
Dry forests on limestone hills. Full sun to light shade in low open woodland on flat country or low hills, often in dense stands. Woodland is often dominated by Dipterocarpus tuberculatus with associated trees such as Erythrina and Bombax.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-10

Usage

The kernels of the seeds are poisonous but when soaked in running water for 3-4 days can become edible. The tubers are edible after very long cooking. Starch can be extracted from the stem.
Uses environmental use food gum medicinal poison
Edible leaves seeds stems
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) 1
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Cycas siamensis unspecified picture

Distribution

Cycas siamensis world distribution map, present in Lao People's Democratic Republic and Thailand

Conservation status

Cycas siamensis threat status: Vulnerable

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:297036-1
WFO ID wfo-0000631666
COL ID 32S5J
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cycas siamensis Cycas baguanheensis Cycas immersa Cycas intermedia Epicycas siamensis Cycas siamensis subsp. siamensis