Cymbopogon mekongensis A.Camus

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Cymbopogon

Characteristics

Perennial. Culms densely tufted, wiry, 30–80 cm tall. Leaf sheaths glabrous; leaf blades linear, glaucous, 10–25 × 0.2–0.6 cm, glabrous, base narrowly rounded, apex filiform; ligule 0.7–3 mm. Spathate compound panicle narrow, 10–30 cm, spathes densely clustered; spatheoles reddish brown, 1.4–2 cm; racemes reddish brown, 0.7–1.4 cm; rachis internodes and pedicels ca. 1.5 mm, ciliate on margins; pedicel of homogamous pair linear to columnar, not or only very slightly swollen, not fused to internode. Sessile spikelet oblanceolate, 3–4.3 mm; lower glume flat, deeply grooved below middle (appearing as a line or keel on inside), keels broadly winged above middle, veinless or obscurely 2-veined between keels; upper lemma deeply 2-lobed; awn 1.1–1.5 cm. Pedicelled spikelet 3–4 mm. Fl. and fr. Jul–Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.8
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cymbopogon mekongensis world distribution map, present in China, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:396964-1
WFO ID wfo-0000861045
COL ID 6BV8H
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cymbopogon mekongensis