Cynanchum natalitium Schltr.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Cynanchum

Characteristics

Perennial, much-branched climber, up to 0.5 m long; basally corky in old plants with yellowish bark. Leaves fleshy, ovate to orbicular, or obovate, 20-50 x 15-35 mm, glabrous, base rounded to cuneate, apex obtuse and acuminate; petioles 7-25 mm long. Inflorescences umbelliform, 6-16-flowered, with 6-12 flowers open at same time. Peduncle 5-15 mm long. Pedicels 5-10 mm long. Buds: aestivation imbricate. Flowers green to brown, sweetly scented. Corolla rotate, basally fused, spreading, 3.5-5.0 x 1.5-2.0 mm. Corona white, urceolate, taller than gynostegium, 3.5-4.0 mm tall. Anthers trapezoid. Flowering time all year, peaking in Mar.-July. Follicles obclavate, 40-45 x 5-8 mm, light brown to brown, strongly beaked apically, keeled to winged.
More
Climber to 2 m, with woody base; sap milky. Leaves opposite, elliptic-oblong, fleshy. Flowers in extra-axillary clusters, brown to green, corona white, cup-shaped, 5-crenate, gynostegium shortly stalked.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
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Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cynanchum natalitium world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:96432-1
WFO ID wfo-0000633383
COL ID 338Y6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cynanchum natalitium