Cyperus bellus Kunth

Souchet (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Cyperus

Characteristics

Perennial herb, forming small tufts, 0.04-0.06 m high. Leaf blades < 1 mm wide, inrolled. Culm scapose, slightly succulent, ± 3-angled, 0.8-1.2 mm in diam., frequently down curved at fruiting stage. Inflorescence a small subglobose head, 5-12 mm in diam., of 3-12 spikelets. Subtending bracts 2 or 3, leaf-like. Spikelets compressed, linear-oblong, 4-10 x 1.5-2.0 mm. Glumes imbricate when young, distant at maturity, lanceolate, 1.5-2.0 mm long, keel excurrent into small point. Flowering time Jan. Nutlet obpyriform, 1.2 mm long, 3-angled, dark brown appearing greyish, surface minutely reticulate.
More
Annual herb, up to 0.06 m high. Flowers: in a single head of sessile spikelets; spikelets digitate or clustered, rarely solitary, narrowly ovate, leaf-bearing, yellowish green; glumes and nutlets abscising individually leaving a persistent rachilla; glumes many; Mar., Apr.
Annual herb, up to 120 mm tall. Spikes simply urnbelled (1-headed stems often occur). Spikelets digitate or clustered, rarely solitary. Leaf-bearing. Nut obovoid. Glumes reddish brown.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.06
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 25 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cyperus bellus world distribution map, present in Botswana, Spain, Namibia, South Africa, and Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:303898-1
WFO ID wfo-0000368480
COL ID 33BPN
BDTFX ID 125682
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cyperus bellus Cyperus remotiflorus Cyperus remotiflorus var. schweickerdtii Cyperus bellus f. auratus