Cyperus nanellus Tang & F.T.Wang

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Cyperus

Characteristics

Annuals. Roots fibrous. Rhizomes absent. Culms 1-3 cm tall, half-terete, basally usually with 1 or 2 bladeless or bladed sheaths. Leaves shorter than culm; sheath brownish, short, scarious at 1 side; leaf blade ca. 2 mm wide, flat or folded, margin not scabrous. Involucral bracts 2, leaflike, shorter to slightly longer than inflorescence, adaxially ± blackish purple, base ± wide. Inflorescence a simple anthela to almost capitate; rays few, very short, each with a few spikelets densely arranged at apex. Spikelets oblong to linear-oblong, 3-7 × 1.2-1.8 mm, compressed, 8-22-flowered; rachilla wingless, with successive glumes ca. 0.7 mm apart. Glumes blackish purple but adaxially pale yellowish or green at middle, slightly densely imbricate, ovate-lanceolate, ca. 1 mm, membranous, conspicuously longitudinally striate, obscurely 3-veined, margin apically white hyaline and usually involute, apex muticous. Stamens 2; anthers oblong, apex rounded to truncate, muticous, and mucronate. Style short; stigmas 3, longer than style. Nutlet yellowish, ellipsoid, ca. 1 × 0.5 mm, as long as subtending glume, stipitate, apiculate, 3-sided, smooth. Fl. and fr. Oct.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.01 - 0.03
Root system fibrous-root rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 25 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cyperus nanellus world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:305267-1
WFO ID wfo-0000378176
COL ID 6C7RH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cyperus nanellus