Cyperus solidus Kunth

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Cyperus

Characteristics

Perennial herb, slender to robust, tufted, 0.36-2.00 m high. Leaf blades 1.7-14.5 mm wide, V-shaped or U-shaped. Culm scapose, 3-angled, 2.2-3.0 mm in diam. Inflorescence a compound or rarely simple anthela of dense spikes, shortly cylindrical or bullet-shaped, 12-34 x 7-32 mm. Subtending bracts 3-11, leaf-like. Spikelets densely spaced, ± compressed, lanceolate, 4.6-17.0 x 1.0-3.0 mm, 3-18-flowered. Glumes tightly imbricate, ovate when flattened, 2.8-4.8 mm long, keel. Flowering time Oct.-Dec. Nutlet narrowly obovate to narrowly elliptical, 1.4-2.5 x 0.4-0.7 mm, 3-angled, dark brown, surface minutely reticulate.
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Perennial herb, up to 1.5 m high. Robust plants with basal leaves 3.8-4.5 mm wide in middle. Fruits 1.4-2.5 mm long. Glumes 3.1-4.8 mm long, dark brown.
Robust perennial to 1.5 m. Spikelets dark red.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.93 - 1.75
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 4-10
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 25 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cyperus solidus world distribution map, present in Mozambique, eSwatini, South Africa, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:305945-1
WFO ID wfo-0000382639
COL ID 6C7SJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cyperus solidus Mariscus solidus