Cyphostemma masukuense (Baker) Desc. ex Wild & R.B.Drumm.

Species

Angiosperms > Vitales > Vitaceae > Cyphostemma

Characteristics

Climbing herb or scrambler; young stems pubescent and sometimes with a few ± gland-tipped more bristly hairs or ± non-glandular setae particularly near nodes, later often purplish and usually ± glabrous; tendrils present.. Leaves (3–)5-foliolate; leaflets oblong-elliptic to elliptic or elliptic-oblanceolate, 1.7–12 cm. long, 1–6 cm. wide, acute or acuminate at the apex, ± cuneate or ± rounded at the base, rather distinctly or irregularly serrate-crenate, sparsely pilose above, densely pubescent beneath or ± glabrous all over except for few hairs on the midrib; petiole 1–6.5 cm. long and petiolules 0.2–1.9 cm. long, that of median leaflet longest, both with multicellular hairs and a few setae particularly at apex of petiole; stipules large, often ± leafy, falcate-oblong, 0.8–1.6 cm. long, 9 mm. wide, mostly rounded at apex, venose and ± ciliate.. Inflorescences 5–15 cm. wide; peduncles 2–7 cm. long, pubescent and with sparse setae; pedicels 2–4 mm. long; bracts and bracteoles ± 1 mm. long; inflorescence-axes often pale to bright ferruginous pubescent.. Buds cylindrical, ± 3.5 mm. long, constricted at the middle, very sparsely to ± densely often ferruginous pubescent but with no gland-tipped hairs.. Calyx 1–2 mm. wide, pubescent and sometimes with black gland-dots.. Petals white or greenish, often tipped maroon.. Fruits ellipsoid, 8 mm. long, 5 mm. wide, with long multicellular hairs and stiffer bristles not obviously glandular or typically with short gland-tipped hairs.. Seeds ovoid, 7 mm. long, 5–6 mm. wide; ventral ridge well marked, with 3 radiating side ridges; dorsal ridges obscure or less marked, but with 3–4(–5) raised round or transverse areas between them on each side of mid-ridge; sides with ± 3 raised areas as well as the ridges.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:870301-1
WFO ID wfo-0000634622
COL ID 33GDJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cyphostemma masukuense Cissus masukuensis Vitis masukuensis

Lower taxons

Cyphostemma masukuense subsp. ferrugineovelutinum Cyphostemma masukuense subsp. ulugurense Cyphostemma masukuense subsp. nguruense