Cypripedium debile Rchb.F.

Frail cypripedium (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Cypripedium

Characteristics

Plants 10-30 cm tall, with a rather short rhizome. Stem erect, slender, glabrous, with 2 or 3 tubular sheaths at base and 2 leaves at apex. Leaves spreading horizontally, opposite or subopposite; blade broadly ovate, triangular-ovate, or cordate, 2.5-7 × 2.5-7 cm, herbaceous, glabrous, minutely ciliate, with 3-5 palmate veins and inconspicuous reticulate veinlets, base subcordate or broadly cuneate, apex acute or shortly acuminate. Inflorescence terminal, pendulous, with 1 flower; peduncle arching, usually 2-5 cm, slender, glabrous; floral bracts linear, 1.5-3 cm, glabrous; pedicel and ovary 8-14 mm, glabrous. Flower small, often hidden under leaves; sepals and petals pale green or yellowish green, with maroon spots or markings at base; lip white with maroon spots inside and sometimes stripes toward its mouth. Dorsal sepal narrowly ovate-lanceolate, 1-2 × 0.5-0.7 cm, glabrous, apex acuminate; synsepal similar to dorsal sepal, often slightly smaller, apex nearly unlobed. Petals lanceolate, 1-2 × 0.3-0.5 cm, apex acute, often ± enfolding lip; lip deeply pouched, subellipsoid, 1-1.5 cm, with a broad mouth, inner bottom hairy. Staminode orbicular to ovate, 1-2 mm. Capsule narrowly ellipsoid, 1-1.8 cm × 5-6 mm. Fl. May-Jul, fr. Aug-Sep. 2n = 20.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.3
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-6
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-9

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Cypripedium debile unspecified picture

Distribution

Cypripedium debile world distribution map, present in China, Japan, and Taiwan, Province of China

Conservation status

Cypripedium debile threat status: Vulnerable

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:625701-1
WFO ID wfo-0000935304
COL ID 33J57
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Cypripedium cardiophyllum Cypripedium debile