Dalbergia burmanica Prain

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Dalbergia

Characteristics

Trees, 7-10 m tall, with spreading branches, or occa­sionally climbers. Branches densely rusty puberulent. Leaves 12-17 cm; stipules very caducous, lanceolate, small; leaflets 9-13; petiolules 2-3 mm; blades narrowly ovate and acute when young, oblong and obtuse when mature, (2.5-)4-6 × 1.5-2 cm, lowest rather smaller than others, membranous, both surfaces initially silky pubescent, ultimately subglabrous adaxially, sparsely pubescent abaxially, base slightly unequal, apex rounded or emarginate. Panicles lateral, with corymbose branches, appearing shortly before leaves; peduncles, branches, rachis, and ca. 2 mm pedicels densely rusty pubescent. Flowers 6-8 mm; basal and epicalycine bracteoles lanceolate. Calyx campanulate, ca. 3 mm, outside rusty pubescent; teeth subequal, acute, upper pair rather wider than lower 3. Corolla purple or white (according to field notes); petals long clawed; standard orbicular, emarginate, reflexed; wings and keel with downward auricles on upper side below. Stamens 9, monadelphous. Ovary long stipitate, glabrous, 1-3-ovuled; style slender; stigma small. Legume distinctly stipitate, yellowish brown, ligulate-oblong, thin, (5-)7-9 × 1.5-2 cm, glabrous, acute and with an apiculate tip at apex when young, rounded at both ends when mature, reticulate throughout, 1-or 2-seeded. Seeds narrowly oblong, compressed, 10-12 × 6-7 mm. Fl. Apr, fr. Jun.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 7.0 - 10.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
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Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dalbergia burmanica world distribution map, present in China and Myanmar

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:490117-1
WFO ID wfo-0000197302
COL ID 33YWX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Amerimnon burmanicum Dalbergia burmanica