Dalbergia stenophylla Prain

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Dalbergia

Characteristics

Woody climbers. Branchlets dark brown or nearly blackish when dry, glabrous or sparsely puberulent. Leaves 4-6(-10) cm; rachis and petiole sparsely puberulent; stipules caducous, ovate; leaflets 31-41; petiolules short, subglabrous; blades nar­rowly linear-oblong, ca. 12 × 3 mm, both surfaces appressed sparsely puberulent when young, soon glabrous except abaxi­ally on midvein, apex obtuse or rounded. Panicles axillary, 4-6 cm; peduncles, rachis, branches, and pedicels puberulent. Flow­ers small, 3-4 mm; bracteoles puberulent, basal persistent, lan-ceolate, epicalycine bracteoles embracing lower 1/3 of calyx tube, deciduous. Calyx campanulate, ca. 1.5 mm, sparsely pu­berulent; teeth short, upper pair obtuse, lateral acute, lowest longer than others, broadly lanceolate. Corolla white or pale yellow; petals shortly clawed; standard broadly ovate to subor­bicular, emarginate; wings oblong; keel obovate, blade hastate on upper side below. Stamens 9, monadelphous; filaments alter­nately shorter and longer. Ovary long stipitate, sparsely pubes­cent along sutures, 3-ovuled; style short; stigma small. Legume ligulate to strap-shaped, 2.5-5 × ca. 0.75 cm, base atten­uate to distinct stipe, apex subacute, 1-or 2-seeded. Seeds reniform, compressed. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Aug-Nov.
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Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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AprMayJun
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OctNovDec
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AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
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Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Dalbergia stenophylla world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, Hong Kong, India, and Myanmar

Conservation status

Dalbergia stenophylla threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:490474-1
WFO ID wfo-0000197290
COL ID 33Z9T
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dalbergia stenophylla