Decalepis hamiltonii Wight & Arn.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Decalepis

Characteristics

A climbing shrub. It has tuberous roots. The stems and branches can be 5 cm across. The leaves are simple and opposite. They are narrowly oval and 2.5 cm long by 1.5 cm wide. They are folded along their length. The plant has milky latex. The roots have a vanillin like smell. They can be 150 cm long by 3.5 cm wide. There are 4 to 10 roots from one rootstock. The flowers are cream to brown. The fruit follicle is oblong and 5.5 cm long by 3 cm wide. It has a thick crinkled skin.
Life form perennial
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Growth support climber
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in deciduous forests.
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Usage

The young aromatic roots are used for pickles. They are used as a condiment for meat. They are also used for coffee.
Uses coffee substitute food medicinal
Edible roots tubers
Therapeutic use Anti-infective agents (root), Appetite stimulants (root), Diabetes mellitus (root), Hematologic diseases (root), Immunosuppressive agents (root), Insecticides (root), Laxatives (root), Cooling effect on body (root), Apertif (unspecified), Bactericide (unspecified), Depurative (unspecified), Poison (unspecified)
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Cultivation

Seeds have a hard seed coat and dormancy.
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Images

Decalepis hamiltonii unspecified picture

Distribution

Decalepis hamiltonii world distribution map, present in India

Conservation status

Decalepis hamiltonii threat status: Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:96807-1
WFO ID wfo-0000638985
COL ID 34CTC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Apocynum reticulatum Decalepis hamiltonii Streptocaulon hamiltonii